A political territory in Syria bordering the Mediterranean sea, Alexandretta was founded in 333 BC by Alexander the Great as the key to the Syrian Gates (Belen Pass) and was originally located about 23 miles (37 km) south of the scene of his victory at the Battle of Issus.  Alexander camped in the highlands around Esentepe and then ordered the city to be established and … Continue reading Alexandretta #7 (1938)